ERA vs LOCATOR: Choosing the Right Denture Attachment
Implant overdentures are now a mainstream solution for edentulous patients. The attachment system you choose is a big part of how stable, comfortable, and maintainable those prostheses will be over time.
Two of the most widely used systems are ERA attachments from Sterngold and LOCATOR attachments from Zest Dental Solutions. Both have long clinical histories and strong followings. They solve similar problems in different ways.
This post walks through a clear, neutral comparison of ERA vs LOCATOR so you can match the system to the case, not the other way around.
ERA Attachments: True Vertical Resiliency
Sterngold's ERA® (Extracoronal Resilient Attachment) system has been trusted since 1991. The system features a metal female component that's intraorally fixed and a replaceable, high-density nylon male anchored in the denture base.
The defining advantage of ERA attachments is their true vertical resiliency. The nylon male pivots within the metal female socket, allowing universal hinge movement that directs forces away from implants toward surrounding tissue. This tissue-supported design helps preserve implant longevity and reduces stress on abutments - a critical consideration for long-term success.
ERA attachments excel at managing divergent implants with angle correction options of 0, 5, 11, and 17 degrees while maintaining resiliency. The system offers eight color-coded retention levels from white (least retentive) to the newer purple (most retentive), allowing precise customization. The Micro ERA measures just 2.3mm in height, making it suitable for limited vertical space cases.
LOCATOR Attachments: Self-Aligning Design
The LOCATOR® system, introduced in 2001, features a self-aligning design where the male pivots within the denture cap rather than the female abutment. This allows patients to bite dentures into place without component damage—beneficial for those with limited dexterity.
LOCATOR attachments use a dual retention mechanism and offer extended range inserts accommodating up to 20 degrees of angulation per implant. The system measures 2.5mm for internal connections and 3.17mm for external hexagon implants. Maintenance is straightforward with a hand tool for quick retention insert changes.
The Critical Difference: Resiliency
The most significant distinction between these systems is their approach to force distribution:
ERA attachments provide true vertical resiliency because the male moves within the female socket, keeping the prosthesis primarily tissue-supported and directing masticatory forces away from implants.
LOCATOR attachments feature the male pivoting in the denture cap. While this provides rotational freedom, as angulation increases, vertical resiliency decreases, potentially transferring more force directly to implants.
Comparison Chart
| Feature | ERA Attachments | LOCATOR Attachments |
| Resiliency Type | True vertical resiliency (male pivots in female) | Semi-resilient (male pivots in denture cap) |
| Force Distribution | Primarily tissue-supported | More force to implant |
| Angle Correction | 0°, 5°, 11°, 17° with maintained resiliency | Up to 20° per implant with reduced resiliency |
| Minimum Height | 2.3mm (Micro ERA) | 2.5mm (internal connection) |
| Retention Options | 8 color-coded levels | 4-6 retention levels |
| Self-Aligning | No (requires manual alignment) | Yes (patients can bite into place) |
| Best For | Divergent implants, tissue-supported cases | Parallel implants, self-alignment needs |
| Clinical History | Since 1991 (30+ years) | Since 2001 (20+ years) |
Making Your Decision
Choose ERA attachments when you need true vertical resiliency for tissue-supported prostheses, are managing significantly divergent implants, or working with compromised ridge anatomy requiring stress distribution away from implants.
Choose LOCATOR attachments when self-alignment benefits patients with limited dexterity, implants are parallel or minimally divergent, or simplicity of maintenance is the priority.
Clinical Success Tips
Regardless of system choice:
- Start with lower retention levels and increase only if needed
- Educate patients to insert prostheses with fingers, not by biting
- Schedule regular maintenance to replace worn components
- Address tissue changes promptly with relines
Conclusion
Ready to experience the proven precision and reliability of Sterngold's ERA® attachment system? Visit Sterngold to browse our complete line of ERA attachments, including ERA-RV and Micro ERA® systems, all eight retention levels, complete starter kits, and replacement components.
With over 30 years of clinical success, ERA attachments from Sterngold continue to set the standard for resilient, reliable overdenture solutions. Our technical support team is ready to help you select the right components for your cases.
Shop ERA Attachments Now at Sterngold.com. Because your patients deserve attachments backed by decades of innovation and clinical excellence.
